THE MASCOT ISSUE
Page created February 17, 1999; Last update - May 20, 2008.
Maintained by Lisa Mitten
This page is intended to be a compilation of web sites and writings on the
issue of
Indian mascots used by sports teams. Although some of these sites
exist
on other web pages that I maintain, I felt the time was right to compile
these into one place in order to help people find them.
As you may have
heard, the U.S. Justice Department has sent a letter to Erwin High School
in North
Carolina notifying them that they intend to investigate charges of racial harassment
as a result of their Indian mascot. This important action
by the federal government as well as Susan Shown
Harjo's Morningstar Foundation's lawsuit against the Washington Redskins'
trademark of the redskins image are finally helping to build momentum
among non-Indians to support us in this issue.

American Anthropological
Association (AAA), the major professional organization for
anthropologists
and archaeologists working with Native peoples, PASSED an anti-mascot
resolution at its business meeting on November 20, 1999, in
Chicago. Inspired by the earlier action of the Society for the
Study of the Indigenous Languages of the Americas, the resolution to
be voted on by the AAA membership reads as follows:
PART A:
We, the members of the American Anthropological Association, call upon
all educators and administrators of educational institutions to stop
promoting the stereotypical representation of American Indian people
through the use of sports mascots. The persistence of such officially
sanctioned, stereotypical presentations humiliates American Indian people,
trivializes the scholarship of anthropologists, undermines the learning
environment for all students, and seriously compromises efforts to promote
diversity on school and college campuses.
PART B:
We, the members of the American Anthropological Association, will cease
to schedule Annual Meetings in the state of Illinois until such time as
the administration and trustees of the University of Illinois, the
flagship educational institution of the state, replace their "Chief
Illiniwek" symbol with one that does not promote inaccurate,
anachronistic, and damaging stereotypes of native American people, or
indeed members of any minority group."
The Linguistic Society of America voted to censure
the
administration and board
of trustees of the University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign for the continued use of the "Chief
Illiniwek" mascot at athletic events and other university
functions at its business meeting January 7, 2000. Details can be
found here.
American Indian Sports Team Mascots - activist resources and
archives. Added 2/20/98; updated 9/29/02
Common Themes and Questions About the Use of
"Indian" Logos by Barbara Munson
"Defensive Dialogues: Native American Mascots, Anti-Indianism, and Educational Institutions"
- an article by C. Richard King of Drake University, in the online journal SIMILE - Studies in Media &
Literacy Education. Added 4/5/02; updated 9/18/05
Indian Mascots
in North Carolina Schools - information on the Erwin High School
action from the Western North Carolina Citizens for
an End to Institutional Bigotry (WNCCEIB) Added 2/22/99
Indians
Are People, Not Mascots - resources from the
Midwest Treaty Network Added 4/8/02
Native
American Mascots: An Examination Added 4/8/02
Louis Sockalexis - a
web page giving the real story behind the name of the Cleveland baseball
team. Added 7/28/99; updated 4/5/02
National Coalition on Racism
in Sports and the Media (NCRSM) - Added 11/1/04
Racism in
Professional, College, and High School Sports Teams Added
7/16/99; updated 7/3/00
Resources for Further
Research on the Mascot Issue - compiled by the WNCCEIB Added 2/22/99
Society of Indian
Psychologists supports retiring of sports mascots Added
7/28/99
Statement of the U.S.
Commission on Civil Rights on the Use of Native American Images and Nicknames as Sports Symbols
(April 2001) Added 10/26/001; updated 9/18/05
Teach Respect - Not Racism - The Wisconsin Indian
Education Association
Team Names and
Mascots - from Blue Corn Comics. Added 6/9/01
Charlene Teters -
the Spokane woman who spearheaded the University of Illinois mascot fight. Added 9/29/02
Trained as Mascots -
strong stuff here Added 10/1/99
University of Illinois
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